Page 22 - TT July Issue for Digital Edition
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FOCUS









          Regarding privacy, there is a
          plan already for encryption
          in the new version of AIS 140.
          This encryption will have a
          public key and a private key
          which will be injected from
          a centralized server and
          the certificates will also be
          suitably monitored.
          – Joydeep Shome









          The testing agencies
          indicated in Rule 126 of
          CMVR include Automotive
          Research Association of
          India, International Center
          for Automotive Technology
          - Manesar and Global
          Automotive Research Center
          – Chennai. These agencies
          have the wherewithal to
          certify OBUs. Currently, the
          VLT devices are also being
          certified by them.                Globally, there are two types   data to an intermediate gateway

          – K.C. Sharma                    of OBUs: thick OBUs, which       layer. Toll charger software will be
                                           perform most computations        controlled by government bodies
                                           internally, and thin OBUs, which   like NHAI and will address privacy
                                           India prefers. Thin OBUs primarily   issues.  Existing  AIS  140  devices
                                           perform location stamping and    already have provisions to prevent
                                           send data to the gateway layer.   fraudulent transactions. It is
          And a lot of deliberation has    If there is no network or power,   proposed to include firmware-level
          happened in terms of this        data will be sent on a First-in-  security with end-to-end encryption
          whole frequency of the pings.    First-out basis. Data collection   of data and secure data storage.
          Testing has been done at         frequency will range from one to   Testing protocols will ensure
          10, 15, 20 seconds and so on     five seconds to ensure accurate   market-supplied OBUs comply with
          and so forth. That is going to   vehicle tracking. Other processes   AIS 140 specifications, with regular
          call for very intense extent     include increasing IP  ports for   audits for conformity.
          of technology capability         TCP/IP communication with          On  toll  collection  mechanism,
          that the switch will need to     toll chargers and ensuring GSM   he  explained that initially  there
          manage this across the entire    network preferences.             will be both GNSS and FASTag
          ecosystem.                        The toll charger will generate a   movement on the highways.

          – Praveena Rai                   secure key during OBU onboarding,   Free flow will happen through
                                           with OBUs programmed to send     the GNSS lane when both, the


     22   TRAFFICINFRATECH / July 2024 / www.trafficinfratech.com
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