Page 50 - TrafficInfratech Magazine Feb - Mar 2020
P. 50

SMART MOBILITY












                 Creating value with open data,


                 without compromising anonymity










                                                 Here Technologies’, Aleksandra

                                                 Kovacevic, Senior Engineering Manager
                                                 reflects on the need for careful
                                                 consideration in encouraging the
                                                 sharing of data for improved mobility

                                                 services.








                                hen it comes     This has only been heightened with   not constitute anonymisation, as it
                                to data privacy,   the arrival of global privacy laws,   is still possible to trace back to the
                                location data    including Europe’s GDPR.       user. When a user travels, his/her
                                has one of the    However, to effectively protect   device does not necessarily generate
                 Wmost complex                   the privacy of location data   isolated data points. Travelling from
                 facets. The potential physical safety   specifically, it is not enough to just   one place to another produces a
                 implications  as a consequence  of   comply with GDPR regulation. If the   whole sequence of locations and
                 potential privacy breach, as well as   services of the future are to bring   timestamps that come together to
                 the ability of devices to constantly   together different stakeholders   chart a path on a map. This whole
                 track their users, brings with it   to draw on information from   sequence, called a trajectory, can be
                 particular sensitivities.       multiple data sources, it is vital that   particularly revealing – it is what can
                   Vehicles, mobile operators and   companies open their data and   make this category of confidential
                 smartphone apps are the most likely   make it available for collaboration.  data more complex to manage over
                 to track users’ location, which could                          others.
                 make some feel uncomfortable.   Depersonalisation does           Although a company can delete all
                 Consumers should take comfort,   not guarantee anonymity       personal information from its data
                 however, from knowing that most   In the area of location data privacy,   points at any time, it is also possible
                 companies rely on location data only   users of applications and services   for anyone – including third parties
                 to create safer and smarter services.   may  think  that  deleting  personal   – to add other publicly available
                 It is in their interest, therefore, to   information preserves anonymity.   associated data to these trajectories
                 promote responsible data capture.   Depersonalisation, however, does   and then use this combination of







      50  February-March 2020 / TrafficInfraTech                                                  www.trafficinfratech-com-500653.hostingersite.com
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