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INFRASTRUCTURE








                  Undersea tunnel,                  Uttarakhand. It  will reduce  travel   Zojila Pass Tunnel
                                                    distance from Dharasu to Yamunotri by
                  Mumbai-Ahmedabad                  20km and travel time by about an hour.   The 14.2-km long Zojila Pass tunnel
                  bullet train corridor             The construction will entail a 4.531km   project in Jammu and Kashmir, with a
                                                    long, two-lane bi-directional tunnel with   Parallel Escape (egress) tunnel, will be
                   India’s first undersea tunnel by the                               implemented by MoRTH through NHIDCL.
                  National High-Speed Rail Corporation   escape  passage  including  approaches
                  Limited (NHSRCL) is a part of the   on Dharasu -Yamunotri section between   Situated at an altitude of 11,578
                  Mumbai-Ahmedabad bullet train     Chainage 25.400km and Chainage    feet on the Srinagar-Kargil-Leh National
                  project. This includes testing as well   51.000km in Uttarakhand. The project   Highway, it will provide all-weather
                  as commissioning for double-line high   is likely to be completed in four years.   connectivity to the region. Considered
                  speed railway for the project using   Rohtang Tunnel                Asia’s longest bi-directional tunnel, it will
                  tunnel boring machine (TBM) and a new                               be an engineering marvel as it will be
                  Austrian tunnelling method (NATM).  The Rohtang tunnel will provide an   the first-of-its-kind in such a geographical
                   The bullet train project will have 21   all-season connectivity to Lahaul Valley   area, with as many as nine curves. It will
                                                                                      enable speed of 80 kmph, and will have
                  kilometres long underground corridor.   in Himachal Pradesh. It will be one of   the latest safety features such as a fully
                  Around seven kilometres of this   the country’s longest road tunnels at   transverse ventilation system, emergency
                  underground corridor is under the Thane   approximately 8.8km. Being built in the   lighting, CCTVs, radio system, pedestrian
                  creek. Of this, 1.8 km long section will   Eastern Pir Panjal ranges on the Leh-  cross-passages  at  every  250  metres,
                  be developed under the seabed, while   Manali Highway – under the Rohtang   emergency telephones, fire-fighting
                  the remaining part of the stretch is to be   Pass, the horseshoe-shaped tunnel is   cabinets at every 125 metres, and
                  built under the mangroves marshland   likely to be completed by 2020.  motorable cross-passages and lay-bys at
                  on either side of the creek. The corridor   The development work is being carried   every 750 metres.
                  for Mumbai-Ahmedabad bullet train will   out  by Border Roads Organisation  in   The project will adopt state-of-
                  be 508 km long with a speed of 320   collaboration with Afcons. The tunnel   the-art methods of construction,
                  kmph, the bullet train is expected to   will reduce road distance by nearly 46   out-of-the-box technical solutions, and
                  complete a journey between Mumbai   km and will save up to five hours of   real-time supervisory control and data
                  and Ahmedabad in just around two   travel between Manali and Keylong. It   acquisition. The carbon dioxide would
                  hours.                            has the capacity to ply 3,000 vehicles   be removed from the tunnel through
                  Char Dham Tunnel                  per day under any weather condition.   a tower, seven times higher than the
                                                    It will also provide ample room for two-
                   The Char Dham tunnel project     way traffic and is designed to cater to a   Qutub Minar. Construction time of the
                                                                                      project is estimated to be seven years
                  will connect Kedarnath, Badrinath,   maximum vehicular speed of 80km per   because of the difficult terrain.
                  Yamunotri   and   Gangotri   at   hour.
                                                                                      Z-Morh Tunnel

                                                                                        The 6.5 km long Z-Morh road tunnel
                                                                                      is being constructed near Gagangair
                                                                                      in Ganderbal district of Jammu and
                                                                                      Kashmir. Along with the Zojila tunnel
                                                                                      (which is 22 km from Z-Morh tunnel
                                                                                      towards Leh) the Z-Morh tunnel will
                                                                                      ensure year-long road connectivity
                                                                                      between Srinagar and Kargil.
                                                                                        The tunnel is designed for flow of
                                                                                      1,000 vehicles an hour at an approved
                                                                                      maximum speed of 80 km per hour. The
                                                                                      tunneling is proposed through NATM in
                                                                                      view of the fragile Himalayan geology
                                                                                      with 2022 the completion timeline
                                                                                      estimate.




            54  June-July ’19 / TrafficInfraTech                                                        www.trafficinfratech-com-500653.hostingersite.com
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