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SUSTAINABILITY




                                                  Rethinking Movement:               But London’s vision goes
                                                  Data, Design and                 beyond moving people efficiently
                                                                                   - it’s about making the city
                                                  Inclusion                        cleaner and fairer. What stands
                                                                                   out is how equity and inclusion
                                                    Prof. Aruna Sivakumar,
                                                  Professor, Department of Civil   are woven through every plan,
                                                  and Environmental Engineering,   with well-thought-out plans
                                                  Imperial College London, UK      called Equity in Motion. With
                                                                                   successful collaborations,
                                                    Take the London Tube           charities and nonprofits work
                                                  - a sprawling, century-old       hand-in-hand with authorities,
                                                  subway system that’s both        creating a strong community
                                                  an engineering marvel and a      around sustainable mobility.
                                                  massive operational challenge.
                                                  Professor Sivakumar guides us      Policies like congestion pricing
                                                  through what it takes to bring   and low-emission zones hold
                                                  this giant into the modern era.   significant promise for Indian
                                                  Narrow tunnels, ageing signalling   cities, as acknowledged by
                                                  systems, and addressing air      Professor Sivakumar. However,
                                                  quality issues are important. By   she emphasizes the need for
                                                  2041, the network is expected    careful and context-sensitive
                                                  to handle 15 million trips per   implementation. The challenges
                                                  day, making modernisation        are substantial: even where public
                                                  urgent yet complex. What         transport networks are relatively
                                                  makes this transformation        robust, they often struggle to
                                                  remarkable is its complexity:    meet the needs of the broader
                                                  replacing infrastructure piece   population. This reflects deeper
                                                  by piece, often during limited   issues in systematic planning,
                                                  weekend hours, while minimising   integration with land-use policies,
                                                  disruptions. Here, technology plays   and the absence of data-driven
                                                  a pivotal role. Sophisticated AI and   decision-making frameworks.
                                                  data analytics are where the trick    For such policies to be effective
                                                  is, which keeps the system running   and equitable, safety, public
                                                  smoothly. But according to       health, and equity must be at
                                                  Professor Sivakumar, the ultimate   the heart of urban planning
                                                  goal is not just efficiency—it’s   efforts. These principles,
                                                  equity and sustainability.       supported by reliable data and
                                                                                   robust modelling, can help
                                                                                   cities navigate the complexity of
                                               In the end, it’s a story of         transitioning to more sustainable
                                               transformation—of historic          and inclusive mobility systems.
                                               cities reinventing themselves         As the conversation closes, she
                                               and fast-growing urban              highlights how the future depends
                                               centres striving to leap            not only on latest technology
                                               ahead. At the heart of it all,      but also on basic urban planning
                                               intention matters: the will         principles: data and planning. The
                                                                                   future she envisions lies at the
                                               to design cities not just for       intersection of technology and
                                               movement, but for meaning,          thoughtful urban design, where
                                               equity, and resilience.             tools like AI and machine learning

                                               – PROF. ARUNA SIVAKUMAR             will play a transformative role.
                                                                                   From optimising transit routes,


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