Page 41 - TT Mag Feb 2024 Digital Edition_New
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PARKING










































                which helps reduce problems such   layers as the base. The existing   and private level were carried out to
                as traffic congestion, roadway    parking related data was surveyed   finalise the plans for approval and
                costs, pollution emissions, energy   and drafted  on the base  map.   implementation process. The ward
                consumption and traffic accidents.   The mapping of the off-street   area has been further subdivided
                It helps to create more accessible   parking consisted of the existing,   into zones based on similar land
                and efficient  land  use  patterns.   proposed  municipal  parking  lot,   use and or transport connectivity.
                Organising, managing and          other organisation parking lots as   Thus, 24 ward  maps with sub
                regulating parking can improve    well as those open to join the pool.   zones and street proposals with
                walkability. (Parking Management   The on-street parking considered   supporting policy guidelines are
                Strategies, Evaluation and Planning   the existing and the proposed with   now ready for implementation.
                by Todd Litman, 31 March 2023,    considerations for pay and park,   With construction of new
                Victoria Transport Policy Institute.)   kerbside parking and no parking   transport  linkages,  Metro  lines
                  Mumbai took up preparation of   zones. Each of this was further   and regulated parking, the citizens
                a 24 ward parking management      categorised as per the land use,   would get more options for
                plan (WPMP) on the lines of London   vehicle type demand, occupancy,   travelling helping in reducing the
                boroughs parking under the        transport, etc.                  usage of the private vehicles. This
                proposed Mumbai Parking Authority   Guidelines and norms were      would eventually help in bringing in
                (MPA). The decentralised system   referred or newly drafted to align   parking maximums, curbs in vehicle
                through the ward was selected     with the broader city and transport   ownership and congestion tax.
                since the administrative systems are   goals. Parallel process of preparing   Parking is an inevitable subject
                in place and the management would   the policy inclusive of pricing,   which the Indian cities have to
                be more efficient.                signage and marking guidelines,   tackle as early as possible. With

                  The WPMP methodology was        communication and behavioural    lessons drawn from various
                prepared based on a detailed      change guidelines, legal setup,   examples, cities can adopt parking
                study carried out by a professional   IT intervention and enforcement   management plans for the specific
                team based on the context. The    plan was carried out, all reflecting   context and systematically work
                team first prepared the GIS base   in  the  proposals.  Stakeholder   towards achieving sustainable
                map with the land use and other   consultation at the Government   mobility goals.


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