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TOLLING










                                                             Toll Management System aims to roll

                         Issues with Manual                  out a web-based real-time integrated
                         Tolling                             solution that would be approached

                           As discussed in the previous      by all stakeholders to handle various
                         exhibit, the toll collection system
                         is largely a manual exercise with   issues related to FASTag operations
                         a ticket collector, collecting cash
                         from the users, giving them the
                         receipt and opening the toll
                         gate to allow the vehicle to pass   highways  over  the  next  five  years   a toll plaza after completing the
                         through. The potential time wastage   and at a cost of roughly 7 lakhsCr.  activities described above: six
                         associated with this exercise may be   The Union Minister for Minister of   seconds
                         highlighted via this simple example:  Road  Transport  and  Highways  of   •  Number of vehicles crossing the
                         •  Time taken by a vehicle to cross   India has further clarified the policy   Toll Plaza per day : 100
                            a toll plaza after completing the   on toll collection: “Good roads save   •  Average Stop time per vehicle
                            activities described above: 60   on fuel and time and give life a   (per plaza per month): 60 * 30
                            seconds                      security. If you want good services,   = 1,80 seconds, or three minutes
                         •  If the number of vehicles    you will have to pay for it.”  •  Total waiting time for the vehicle
                            crossing the Toll Plaza per day:   A more prudent approach to   per year = 3 * 12 = 36 minutes
                            100                          reduce the wastage may be to switch   or 0.6 hours.
                         •  Average stop time per vehicle   over to electronic system of toll   As evident, the average waiting
                            (per plaza per month): 60 * 30   collection, the subsequent sections   time and the potential wastages
                            = 1800 seconds, or 30 minutes  capture the potential savings that   stand to be reduced by one tenth
                         •  Total waiting time for the vehicle   may be achievable via Electronic   by the ETC – no wonder that the
                            per year = 30 * 12 = 360 minutes   Tolling, the roadblocks in achieving   Government has been aggressively
                            or 6 hours.                  the targets, and the roadmap that   pushing for the program. The
                                                         the country is planning to adopt to
                           It means, one vehicle could spend                            technology chosen for the electronic
                         an average of six hours per year in   achieve the true potential of the   tolling is based on RFID  (Radio
                         idling time even if it crosses just one   program.             Frequency Identification) that
                         plaza per year. The above numbers   Case for Electronic Tolling   ensures fast, reliable and cost-
                         appear incredibly conservative, when                           effective processing at toll plazas,
                         we consider that there are plazas   We may like to revisit the earlier   known as FASTag.
                         with more than hundred thousand   example for potential savings via the   The FASTag growth story
                         vehicles per day with a waiting time   ETC for the truck operator.
                         of 5 to 10 minutes per vehicle. It is   •  Time taken by a vehicle to cross   The growth of FASTag in India can
                         no wonder that a study conducted
                         Transport Corporation of India TCI
                         & IIM Kolkata in (2013) states “the
                         slow truck speeds on highways and
                         delays at toll plazas cost the country
                         about Rs 60,000 crore a year.”
                           However, despite the potential
                         wastage, the Toll Collection is
                         an imperative component of the
                         strategy for building roads with the
                         road and highways ministry aiming
                         to construct further 83,677 km of




              www.trafficinfratech-com-500653.hostingersite.com                                                              June-July ’18 / TrafficInfraTech  51
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