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                    n India, the government has   Types of Waste Materials in      and construction and demolition
                    taken a proactive stance      Road Construction                waste, among others, are being
                    on this issue through its                                      repurposed for applications
                    ‘Waste  to  Wealth’ mission.   Various types of waste materials   like  embankments,  base  and
                    This  initiative  is  part  of  a   have emerged as viable alternatives   sub-base materials, and even
                Ibroader strategy to promote      to   traditional   resources,    in bituminous and concrete
                the reuse of waste materials      categorized into industrial waste,   mixes. These materials, sourced
                in various sectors, including     infrastructure waste, agricultural   from industries such as thermal
                infrastructure development. The   waste, and municipal waste.      power, steel, petrochemical,
                mission encourages innovative                                      and construction, provide cost-
                practices that transform waste    Industrial waste                 effective and environmentally
                into valuable resources, thereby   Various waste products such     friendly alternatives to traditional
                reducing the environmental        as coal ash, blast furnace slag,   construction resources. The
                burden and contributing to the
                country’s sustainability goals. By
                integrating waste materials into
                road construction, waste disposal
                challenges  are  also  addressed
                along with saving of natural
                resources.  This  initiative  reflects
                the government’s commitment
                to  building  a  more  sustainable
                and  resilient  infrastructure  while
                aligning with global sustainability
                targets such as the United Nations’
                Sustainable Development Goals
                (SDGs).






































                                                                            Use of ferrochrome slag at Bamnipal, Odisha



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