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                                                                                   parameters. The corridor was
                                                                                   segmented into 500-meter
                                                                                   sections using GIS tools for
                                                                                   comprehensive analysis.
                                                                                     A time-based weightage index
                                                                                   (TWI) method evaluated the
                                                                                   impact of inattention events on
                                                                                   road safety, assigning weights
                                                                                   based on severity and duration.
                                                                                   Statistical analysis, including
          ADAS alerts data and the road network of study corridor (with illustrations)  correlation analysis and modelling,


                Impact of ADAS
                on Road Safety

                  In Telangana, ADAS-equipped
                public transit buses on NH-65
                generated over 400,000 alerts
                within the first quarter of 2023.
                This data, including speed-related
                information, was gathered for
                analysis. Researchers utilized
                this data, along with GPS and     Statistics of driver inattention events traffic direction-wise (in %)
                Collision Avoidance System (CAS)
                data, to identify potential safety
                concerns along  the  corridor.
                By  analyzing road  and  traffic
                parameters, they pinpointed
                areas prone to safety issues,
                referred to as “grey spots.”
                The study involved analyzing
                repeated bus operations along
                the corridor and using locational   Time-segment Distribution of Driver Inattentiveness  (a) Kodad town to Malkapur village: K-M (RHS)
                analysis techniques to identify
                these spots.
                                                  Impact of DMS
                  To aid this analysis, researchers   on Road Safety               identified factors influencing driver
                manually created a detailed road                                   inattention, such as road geometry
                network of the study corridor.     CSIR-CRRI investigated  driver   and land use. The findings of the
                This road network was integrated   inattention behavior among      study offer insights for targeted
                into a GIS database using QGIS    public transit fleet drivers along   interventions to  mitigate driver
                and was segmented into 500-       NH-65 in Telangana, India, using   inattention, aiding policymakers
                meter grids, aligning with factors   DMS powered by AI. Ten buses   and transportation authorities
                contributing to road crashes as   with 36 drivers were equipped    in  enhancing road safety on
                per Ministry of Road Transport    with DMS devices along a         highways.
                and Highways  guidelines.         150-kilometer test corridor.       ADAS and DMS pave the way
                These insights inform road-       Data on driver inattention       for further advancements in
                owning authorities for proactive   events (drowsiness, sleepiness,   autonomous driving systems,
                interventions and validate existing   distraction) were collected   ultimately aiming to achieve
                black spot identification methods.  alongside road and land use    accident free roads.


                                                                           www.trafficinfratech.com / June 2024 / TRAFFICINFRATECH  17
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