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PARKING MANAGEMENT
                                   FOCUS






                 Technology                         When it comes to use of technology
                   Sachin Naik: One approach would   one another approach could be to use
                 be using sensors. But the challenge in   cameras or use mobile phones; the
                 India is that most people may not park
                 right on top or right under a sensor   cloud based approach which is what
                 which is a real problem. Or imagine   we are working on. Such a system
                 five bikes on one car parking spot.   can be used for parking discovery
                 If sensors are used effectively, it can
                 solve many problems but they can be   & guidance, parking management,
                 expensive. Especially if you have one   parking enforcement and capturing
                 sensor for each parking spot then that
                 is not really financially viable, so the   violations.  – Sachin Naik
                 challenge is finding capital for that.
                 Ultimately, it is the integration and the
                 experience that you create around a   you have ground sensors to send the   together and data sharing should
                 sensor that can create new habits but   data whether there is a car or the spot   happen first, only then we can come to
                 it has to be at an affordable price.  is empty. Now for example, if this guy   a conclusion whether it is in the right
                   D  Grunzig: My  impression  is  the   is parking the car in between the two   space or it is in the illegal parking. Yes,
                 whole world is talking about smart   sensors, the purpose of putting the   technology is important; before that
                 cities and smart mobility. But a city is   sensors will be defeated. In India, the   integration should happen.
                 not going to be smart because of the   markings are ignored and even if there    Malik: So, the government has to
                 usage of high quantity of technology.   are markings, people don’t follow them;   think of having one body that has all
                 The city is only going to be smart by   they park over the lines. So, first of all,   the power to take all the decisions to
                 the selection of the right technology   we  need to accept that we need  to   decongest the roads and create those
                 for the right application. Smart parking   redefine our policies, then in our smart   parking spaces, however or whatever
                 means it is fixed to the requirements of   cities all concepts will work very well.  the situation is of that area.
                 the society or of the city. In this case   RM Alagappan: It is important to    Alagappan: What you call Unified
                 whether we are using sensors in the   have integration. First of all how do I   Mass Transportation Authority can
                 ground, whether we are using cameras,   know whether this car is parked in a   be an umbrella body which will have
                 sensors or smartphones, it doesn’t make   legal parking lot or in an illegal parking   all the major  stakeholders within  the
                 a difference; these are just enabler.   lot. This can be known only when the   city level and then the state level also.
                   Wilfred Menezes: Before anything   major stake holders’ database is getting   Say for example, for a good public
                 else, we require to get our parking a   integrated. For example, I would say   transportation system, the major stake
                 little bit more organized. If we go to any   the integration should happen with   holders I would  say, the  transport
                 parking, we don’t see the parking base.   the transport authority, the space   authority, concerned metro officials
                 Now technology will work subjective.   creation is with the civic authority and   or STUs and third would be the civic
                 Technology will never work if you   the  enforcement  is  with  the  police   authorities who create the infrastructure
                 don’t follow discipline. For example,   authority. So, these three should sit   facilities and then the fare. So, not only
                                                                                      the public transportation, but also the
                                             Lately e-rickshaws are                   managements of IPTs – autorickshaws,
                                             creating a menace in Delhi               taxis. Now we are working with many
                                                                                      Indian cities to form an umbrella body
                                             and the NCR. This is not public          wherein it is going to have some powers
                                             transportation, they add to              also to fix up and decide the routes on
                                             congestion and they get into             the public transport operation and what
                                                                                      kind of system is required.
                                             the parking spaces too.
                                                                                        Krishnan: India is heading towards
                                             – Harmeet Malik                          an employment crisis. So, on the one
                                                                                      hand we want cost effective systems
                                                                                      to enforce and implement parking
                                                                                      policies and we also need to generate




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