Page 37 - TT mag April 2024 Digital Edition
P. 37

ROAD SAFETY





                                                  •  Motor    Vehicles   Driving
                                                    Regulations
                                                  •  The vehicle to be driven in
                                                    question.                      DRIVER TRAINING IS NOT
                                                  •  The driver (himself or herself)  JUST ABOUT ACQUIRING

                                                  •  Current road usage patterns   SKILLS BUT ALSO ABOUT
                                                  •  Type of violations being      HUMAN FACTORS THAT
                                                    committed on our roads         CAN AFFECT DRIVING
                                                  •  Understanding of the “Right &   BEHAVIOUR. SAFE
                                                    Responsibility of Way”         DRIVING DEPENDS UPON

                                                  •  Causative factors of road traffic   WHAT IS HAPPENING
                                                    crashes.
                                                                                   AROUND THE DRIVER
                                                   Although all types of road users   AND HIS/HER ABILITY
                                                  are at risk of being injured or killed
                                                  in a road traffic crash, there are   TO SAFELY PERCEIVE
                                                  prominent differences in fatality rates   THE ENVIRONMENT,
                                                  between different road user groups.   MANOEUVRE AND
                                                  In particular, the “vulnerable” road
                                                  users such as pedestrians and two-  CONTROL THE SPEED
                                                  wheeler riders are at a higher risk   OF THE VEHICLE IN
                                                  than four- wheelers occupants.   RELATION TO THE MIXED
                                                   The responsibility for adherence   TRAFFIC CONDITIONS
                                                  of road traffic legislation is
                                                  restricted to motor vehicles above   AND OTHER POTENTIAL
                                                  50cc. And all the non-motorised   HAZARDS AROUND.
                  Such systems have undermined    traffic,  including  bicycles,
                the basic requirement of the      rickshaws and scooties less than
                licensing officer to evaluate     50cc capacity are not governed by
                drivers in defensive driving, their   the law. Major indiscipline on our
                understanding of legislation      roads is created by the e-rickshaws,
                etc. in other words, the focus    whose drivers need training.
                is on skills rather than wisdom        The    three    essential   of India, and in association with the
                resulting in growing number of    competencies forming the         United Nations Economic and Social
                traffic violations, road deaths,   foundations  of  safe  driving   Commission for Asia and the Pacific
                road rage and a fall of road user   are knowledge & skills to drive   (UNESCAP) and the United Nations
                character.                        safely, understanding factors    Economic Commission for Europe

                  One can observe that the Indian   that increase the risk of collision,   (UNECE) in December 2023 at its
                drivers manipulate and manoeuvre   and  the  ability  to  accurately   College of Traffic Management.
                in all types of traffic conditions.   assess drivers’ and road users’   The deliberations of this initiative
                There is a complete vacuum in the   behaviours. Training under     cantered on the critical themes of
                domain of driver training.        guided and approved supervision   the safety of vulnerable road users;
                                                  is the best option for achieving   driver training and certification; and
                  Therefore, the curriculum for   these competencies.              multidisciplinary crash investigation.
                training drivers of any type of
                vehicles should be based upon:     IRTE organised the Launching      Discussions were held on whether
                                                  Event and Working Session of the   Powered two wheelers should be
                •  The type of road environment,   Global  Road  Safety  Initiative,  in   segregated from heavier and faster
                   and traffic engineering of our   partnership with the Ministry of Road   vehicles. Based upon the successful
                   roads                          Transport & Highways, Government   implementation of segregated


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