Page 29 - TT mag April 2024 Digital Edition
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PUBLIC TRANSPORT


































                                                  Ashok Leyland (via Switch Mobility)
                                                  and VECV, have also consolidated
                                                  their position in e-buses.
                                                   In calendar year 2023, the
                                                  number of e-buses stood at 2,676
                                                  representing an EV penetration
                                                  of 4.3%. Despite increasing e-bus
                                                  registrations, EV penetration
                                                  wise numbers have reduced
                                                  from 6.7% in 2021 to 4.3% with   APART FROM DIRECT
                                                  demand recovery of buses across  CARBON REDUCTIONS
                                                  private and public sector. In terms   AND SAVING ON FUEL

                         he Central Government,   of overall fleet sizes of SRTUs, at   RELATED OPEX, E-BUSES
                         nodal agencies like CESL   the end of FY’19, the fleet was
                         and state road transport   ~0.15 million units, which has  ARE INHERENTLY
                         units (SRTUs) have been   remained roughly the same, of   DESIGNED FOR BETTER
                         active at various levels   which ~0.13 million units are   INTEGRATION INTO
                Tin modernising and               still diesel vehicles, indicating the
                electrifying their fleet. ‘PM E-bus   extent of scope for electrification  AN INTELLIGENT
                Seva’ approved in 2023 at the     for the public fleet alone. If the   TRANSPORT SYSTEM
                central level is another initiative   numbers of private bus fleets are   WHICH WOULD ADD
                with the aim to deploy 10,000     considered the fleet size reaches
                                                  ~2.3-million-units, majority of  VALUE BY OPTIMISING
                e-buses within 2025-26 to reach
                a target of 50,000 e-buses by     which are still diesel operated.   SCHEDULING, TRACKING
                2030. In terms of OEM focusing     One of the barriers to penetration  AND REAL TIME INFO TO
                on e-buses, Tata Motors stands    of EV buses is acquisition cost   END-CONSUMERS
                out be the dominant player in     which can turn to 2-2.5X with a
                delivering e-buses in 2023 with   12m e-Bus costing more than ten
                49%, while PMI and Olectra were   million INR and a diesel equivalent
                leaders in 2022 with 33% and 26%   costing ~0.4 Million INR. For state
                share which fell to 11% and 13%   road transport units, the adoption
                respectively. Other dominant OEM   of Gross Cost Contract model
                players in commercial vehicles, like   adopted while tendering the


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